Concept map on Morocco (Africa, Geography). The map summarizes the main characteristics of Morocco, a North African state facing both the Mediterranean Sea and the Atlantic Ocean. It borders Algeria and Mauritania. The main cities are Rabat (capital), Casablanca, Marrakech, and Fès. The population mainly lives in coastal cities. The form of government is a constitutional monarchy. The territory is predominantly mountainous and includes the Atlas and Rif mountain ranges. The coasts are diverse: high and rocky on the Mediterranean, while they are low and sandy on the Atlantic. The climate varies from Mediterranean in the north to Atlantic along the western coast, becoming desert in the south near the Sahara. The economy is based on agriculture, livestock farming, fishing, tourism, and the phosphate industry, one of the country's main resources.